An oft-found fossil on the north Yorkshire coast is belemnites – “bullet” shaped fossilized parts of an ancient cephalopod. Saltwick Bay, my favourite spot just a mile from Whitby, is a great place for seeking these fossils.
About belemnites – from my artist book “Saltwick”:
Belemites can also be seen in-situ, still in the rocks where they lived and died. (These should not be removed! Only collect loose fossils)
The most impressive structure is Black Nab in Saltwick Bay. This sea stack, which is surrounded by the sea at high tide, is a mass of belemnite fossils in shale/mudestone host rock. This is Jurassic age strata, dating the belemnites to this period. They lived from the Jurassic through to the Cretaceous periods. So belemnite “squids” were around for over one million years!












